The partner at home
If you moved for your partner’s job, the first year can be harder for you than for them. Here’s what you’re allowed to do, what help exists, and how others build a routine.
In 30 seconds
- Family members on most skilled visas, including the 482, can live, study and work in Australia. Check your own conditions on VEVO
- Most Centrelink payments have a waiting period of up to 4 years after you become a permanent resident, and time on a temporary visa usually doesn’t count
- Get any qualification assessed early, and plan your week before loneliness plans it for you
Can you work?
Your right to work depends on your visa, not your partner’s job. Check the exact conditions on your own grant letter or in VEVO (Visa Entitlement Verification Online), the Home Affairs service that shows your visa conditions and lets you send proof to an employer.
| Your visa | Work rights in brief |
|---|---|
| Family member on a Skills in Demand (subclass 482) visa | Home Affairs says your family can also live, study and work in Australia |
| Family member on a permanent skilled visa such as the 189 | Can live and work permanently anywhere in Australia |
| Family member on a regional provisional visa (491) | Live, work and study in a designated regional area of Australia: check which areas count |
| Visitor visa, such as the eVisitor (651), while you wait | No work: it is not a work visa |
More detail: Visa routes to Australia.
Getting your skills recognised
Some jobs need Australian registration or a licence even when your visa lets you work. For example, nurses, midwives, doctors, pharmacists, physiotherapists and other health workers must be registered through Ahpra (the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency). Teaching and some trades have their own registration too. Start the paperwork before you arrive. See Getting your qualifications recognised and Finding a job.
- Get UK references and transcripts now, while former employers are easy to reach
- Order certified copies of certificates before you leave
- Think about volunteering or a short local course to get an Australian reference on your CV
Centrelink: what help you can’t get yet
Centrelink is the part of Services Australia that pays benefits. Unlike Universal Credit, most payments need you to be an Australian resident (usually a permanent visa holder), and then to serve the newly arrived resident’s waiting period (NARWP). For visas granted from 1 January 2019:
| Payment | Waiting period |
|---|---|
| JobSeeker Payment, Youth Allowance, Austudy, Special Benefit | 4 years |
| Low Income Health Care Card, Commonwealth Seniors Health Card | 4 years |
| Carer Payment | 2 years |
| Parental Leave Pay | 2 years |
| Family Tax Benefit Part A, Carer Allowance | 1 year |
- Only time physically in Australia counts. Trips back to the UK pause the clock
- For most payments the clock starts when you become a permanent resident, so years on a 482 don’t count
- Becoming an Australian citizen ends any remaining waiting period
- Child Care Subsidy needs you to meet residence rules: citizens, permanent residents and some partner or protection visa holders qualify, but temporary skilled visa holders aren’t on the list. Budget for full childcare fees
Building a routine
Partners often say the hardest part is the gap between the excitement of arriving and having a reason to leave the house. What helps:
- Fix two or three regular commitments in your first fortnight: a class, a sports club, a volunteering shift
- Take over one “settling in” project, such as the house hunt or school research, so you meet people through it
- Keep a set daily time to talk to family in the UK that suits both time zones
- Agree with your partner how money and big decisions work while only one of you earns
- Give it a date: plan to review how you’re feeling after 3 and 6 months
Finding your people
Schools, clubs and local community groups are the usual starting points. Ideas and safety tips: Making friends in Australia.
What to do next
- Look up your own visa conditions on VEVO
- Start any skills assessment or registration before you need it
- Book two regular weekly commitments for your first month
- Home Affairs: Check visa conditions online (VEVO)
- Home Affairs: Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482) Core Skills stream
- Home Affairs: eVisitor (subclass 651)
- Home Affairs: Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
- Home Affairs: Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491)
- DSS Social Security Guide: 3.1.2.40 Newly arrived resident’s waiting period
- Services Australia: Residence rules for Child Care Subsidy
- Ahpra: Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency
- Lifeline Australia