Getting your qualifications recognised
Your UK qualifications may need checking twice: once for your visa (a skills assessment) and once to be allowed to work (registration or a licence). They are separate steps run by different bodies.
In 30 seconds
- Skilled visas such as the 189, 190 and 491 need a positive skills assessment from the body that covers your occupation
- Doctors, nurses and other health professionals must also register with Ahpra, teachers with their state’s teacher board, and many trades need a state licence
- Allow several months and A$500 to A$1,500 for each assessment, before any registration fees
Two different checks
| Check | What it’s for | Who does it |
|---|---|---|
| Skills assessment | Proves to Home Affairs that you are qualified for the occupation on your visa | An assessing authority for your occupation, such as VETASSESS or Engineers Australia |
| Registration or licence | Lets you legally work in a regulated job | Ahpra for health, state boards for teachers, state regulators for trades such as electricians and plumbers |
Passing one doesn’t mean you’ve passed the other. A nurse, for example, may need an assessment for the visa and registration with Ahpra to start work.
Which visas need a skills assessment
- Skilled Independent (189), Skilled Nominated (190) and Skilled Work Regional (491): always
- Employer-sponsored visas such as the Skills in Demand (482) and Employer Nomination (186): for some occupations. Your employer or a registered migration agent can tell you
- Assessments are usually valid for up to 3 years (some bodies set a shorter period) and must still be valid when you are invited or apply
Who does skills assessments
Which body assesses you depends on the occupation code (called ANZSCO) on your visa. Fees below were read from each body’s own website in October 2026. Fees and times change, so check before you apply.
| Body | Covers | Fee | Typical time |
|---|---|---|---|
| VETASSESS | Most professional and managerial jobs: HR, marketing, project management, science | A$1,260.60 in Australia, A$1,146 offshore (full assessment) | See its processing times page |
| Engineers Australia | Professional engineers and technologists | A$1,034 (standard competency demonstration report) | Depends on your documents |
| ACS (Australian Computer Society) | IT jobs: software engineers, developers, analysts, cyber security | A$1,498 (general skills) | 4–6 weeks if nothing is missing |
| TRA (Trades Recognition Australia) | Trades: electricians, plumbers, carpenters, chefs, mechanics | A$795 (Migration Skills Assessment) | Typically within 120 days |
| ANMAC | Nurses and midwives | A$595 (full assessment) | Not published |
| AITSL | School teachers | A$1,198 (from 7 September 2026) | Not published |
| CPA Australia | Accountants and auditors | A$565 in Australia, A$514 offshore | See its website |
Doctors deal with different bodies. The Australian Medical Council (AMC) checks medical qualifications and runs exams and specialist assessments, and the Medical Board of Australia decides registration (see below). For your visa, check which assessing authority covers your occupation with Home Affairs or a registered migration agent. Gather certified copies of degrees, transcripts and detailed reference letters from employers before you start. Most delays come from missing evidence.
Health professionals: Ahpra
Ahpra (the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency) registers 16 health professions, including doctors, nurses, midwives, pharmacists, psychologists, physios, paramedics and occupational therapists. You must meet standards on English, criminal history, insurance and recent practice, and provide a certificate of good standing from your UK regulator, such as the GMC or NMC. Ahpra suggests applying at least 8 weeks before you plan to start work.
- Doctors who trained and worked in the UK may use the competent authority pathway, which leads to general registration
- Specialists in anaesthesia, general practice, obstetrics and gynaecology, general paediatrics, general medicine, psychiatry and diagnostic radiology may qualify for the expedited specialist pathway, with 6 months’ supervised practice
- Registration and your visa are separate processes: getting one doesn’t guarantee the other
- Nurses and midwives start with the Nursing and Midwifery Board’s online self-check, which tells you which assessment stages you need
Teachers: register in your state
To teach in a school you must register with the teacher regulator in the state where you will work, as well as passing the AITSL assessment if your visa needs one.
| State | Teacher regulator |
|---|---|
| NSW | NSW Education Standards Authority (NESA) |
| Victoria | Victorian Institute of Teaching |
| Queensland | Queensland College of Teachers |
| Western Australia | Teacher Registration Board of WA |
| South Australia | Teachers Registration Board of SA |
| ACT | Teacher Quality Institute |
| Tasmania and NT | Their own Teacher Registration Boards |
Trades: licences are set by each state
Electricians, plumbers, gas fitters and some building trades need a state licence before working on their own, even after a skills assessment. Each state sets its own rules, and electricians usually need extra Australian training on local wiring standards. In NSW and Western Australia, for example, overseas-trained electricians first need an Offshore Technical Skills Record from a provider approved by Trades Recognition Australia, then Australian gap training and supervised work before a full licence. NSW also applies this to plumbers, and offers a provisional certificate while you finish. Contact the licensing regulator in the state you’re moving to early.
What to do next
- Find your occupation’s ANZSCO code and assessing body
- Order certified copies and reference letters now
- Check registration or licensing in your target state
- WIDEN: Skills assessment for Australian migration
- VETASSESS: Skills assessment fees for professional occupations
- Engineers Australia: Assessment fees and additional services
- ACS: Fees and payment
- Trades Recognition Australia: Migration Skills Assessment Program
- ANMAC: Skilled migrant fees
- CPA Australia: How to apply for a migration skills assessment
- AITSL: Skills assessment fees
- AITSL: Migrate to Australia as a teacher
- AITSL: Teacher regulatory authorities
- Ahpra: Overseas practitioners
- Medical Board of Australia: International medical graduates
- Medical Board of Australia: Expedited specialist pathway
- Nursing and Midwifery Board: Internationally qualified nurses and midwives
- Trades Recognition Australia
- Australian Medical Council: Frequently asked questions
- NSW Government: Overseas qualifications and experience for building and trade licences
- WA Government: Electrician’s licence, interstate and international workers